Fatigue and Fibromyalgia - A "Functional Medicine" Approach to Wellness

For years after I started practicing medicine, Icorrelation between small bowel bacterial
was extremely frustrated by not being able toovergrowth, irritable bowel syndrome and
help the many patients who came through myfibromyalgia symptoms. Furthermore, the
door with complaints of fatigue and painfulsymptoms seem to improve by treating the
muscles.bacterial overgrowth.
It's not that I didn't believe them - how could IThe best approach is to search for things that
not! I firmly believe that most people have betterhave gone wrong in the entire body system and
things to do with their time and lives than comethat are manifesting as the symptoms of
to a doctor over and over again for the samefibromyalgia or chronic fatigue. (In a nutshell, this
symptoms. But there was obviously something"entire body system" view is a large piece of
missing in my many years of diligent training. Thewhat Functional Medicine brings to the table.)
"aha" moment came for me when I found myselfSometimes there has been an event that
sliding into a "mystery disease" of my own.preceded the onset of fibromyalgia, such as
Fibromyalgia is technically defined as widespreadtrauma. Other times, there might have been a
pain lasting for more than three months alongpreceding infection or a particularly stressful time
with tender points. Chronic fatigue syndrome isperiod. Or there may be a picture of mitochondrial
similar but with predominant fatigue, variable painenergy production challenges or toxicity issues.
and other symptoms. With fibromyalgia, patientsThese indicators may differ from person to
often describe foggy thinking, poor sleep,person.
numbness, irritable bowel syndrome, TMJ, rashes,Conventional testing often shows no detectable
headaches or muscular twitching. We areabnormalities, and sadly, the usual approaches to
developing more and more ideas about chronicfibromyalgia and its related conditions can produce
fatigue and fibromyalgia, and it may be that theyincomplete relief, despite everyone's best efforts.
are due to a variety of things that may differThe good news is that functional medical testing is
from person to person.often much more useful, and the vague and
We know that improving sleep improvesvariable symptoms make people with fibromyalgia
fibromyalgia. And various approaches have beenand chronic fatigue good candidates for a
used in general, from antidepressants to seizureFunctional Medicine, "whole person" approach to
medications, such as gabepentin to guafenesin,diagnosis and management.
and even acupuncture. But taking the "FunctionalWhatever the cause, there is real hope for
Medicine" approach broadens our thinking more.reducing the symptoms of fibromyalgia and
Another possibility is an overgrowth of bacteria inhelping those who suffer to rediscover their
the small bowel. Some studies have shown avibrant, joyous health and lives.