What in the World is Physiatry? - a Guide to Physiatry & How it Can Help Fibromyalgia & Chronic Myofascial Pain Sufferers

What in the world is physiatry? Simply put, it is aelectrotherapies, trigger point injections,
specialized therapy that involves physical medicinemassage,  traction, and therapeutic exercise.
and rehabilitation of the musculoskeletal system. Physiatrists do not perform surgery.
This is why fibromyalgia syndrome, chronicThe Physical Medicine, Physiatrist, or Fibromyalgia
myofascial pain, and other chronic pain sufferersRehabilitation specialist’s goal is to arm the
can benefit from this therapy.  The focus ofpatient with techniques to improve their quality of
physiatry is on restoring function to patients.life, even if the condition is chronic.  Each patient
Physiatrists are medical doctors who diagnose andneeds distinctive care and each patient needs to
treat acute and chronic pain and musculoskeletalidentify their own specific rehabilitation treatment
disorders.  They work to restore function lostgoals.
due to injury, illness or a disabling condition and Physiatrists use a combination treatment methods
provide non-surgical treatments and prevention. that are individualized for every patient.  A
Rehabilitation physicians are nerve, muscle, andtreatment plan will most likely include several of
bone specialists who treat injuries or illnesses thatthe following: education on fibromyalgia and/or
affect how you move. They have completedchronic myofascial pain; medication; nutritional
training in the medical specialty physical medicinesupplements; a pain management program (i.e.,
and rehabilitation (PM&R).moist heat, bioelectric therapy, ultrasound, and
Fibromyalgia Syndrome is characterized by tight,more); exercise (only after pain is decreased)
tender muscles, usually sore points in the neck,which consists of postural stretches, light aerobic
shoulders, chest, back, knees and hips. Insomnia,conditioning, and toning exercises; manual therapy
depression, migraine, irritable bowel syndrome,which includes therapeutic massage, myofascial
restless legs syndrome, interstitial cystitis, mitralrelease, soft tissue mobilization, and adjustments;
valve prolapse, cognitive dysfunction and more,relaxation (deep breathing exercises, guided
are often associated with this condition.imagery, biofeedback, Yoga, Tai Chi);  home
Fibromyalgia is chronic.  Myofascial pain, thoughprogram - once what works best is discovered,
somewhat different, often accompanies FM. the patient will need to follow through with a
Myofascial trigger points are taut bands or knotshome program on a regular basis.
in the fascia that surrounds the muscle and everyAlways talk to your doctor before starting a new
organ of the body.  Chronic myofascial pain is atherapy or treatment regimen!  Together, you
debilitating disease (once also identified as acan decide what will work best for you.  Ask
syndrome).your primary caregiver about physiatry and how
Physiatrists may prescribe drugs or devices, suchit might benefit you!  It’s time to start
as a brace. They also use a variety of therapiesfeeling better and living again!
such as heat and cold, biofeedback,