Symptoms of the Common Cancers

Each year statistics show that the number of· Inversion of the nipple
cancer cases newly diagnosed continues to rise· A bloodstained nipple discharge
however advances in diagnostic procedures andIf breast cancer is not treated it can quickly
treatments means that more and more lives arespread to the nearby lymph nodes and then to
being saved. Not surprisingly, even more peopleother organs, such as the lungs, liver and bones
could survive cancer if they knew the commonwhere it causes additional symptoms. Breast
signs and symptoms to look for because thecancer statistics suggest that the number of
earlier that cancer is diagnosed the better thenewly diagnosed cases remains steady however
chance of curing it.the number of deaths is falling. This may be
This article will outline the main symptoms thatbecause of advances in treatment however it
are often experienced by sufferers of the mostmay also be because breast cancer awareness is
common forms of cancer. These symptoms cannow one of the major subjects in the public eye.
vary between people and so it may be that whileLung Cancer Symptoms
some people experience all of the symptomsThe symptoms of lung cancer depend on how far
others may only have one or two.advanced the tumour is however the initial
Most common cancer in malessymptoms may include:
· Prostate cancer· A new persistent cough, or a change in a
Most common cancer in femaleslong standing cough, sometimes with
· Breast cancerblood-streaked sputum
Most prevalent cancers common to both males· Chest pain which may be felt as a dull ache
and femalesor as a sharp pain that is worse on inhaling
· Lung cancer· Shortness of breath
· Colon/rectal cancer· Wheezing if the tumour is blocking an
Below are the most common symptoms that aairway
sufferer of these cancers may experience and· Abnormal curvature of the finger nails,
which may help to secure an early diagnosis:known as clubbing
Symptoms of Prostate CancerSecondary lung cancer i.e. cancer that originates
The early symptoms of prostate cancer areelsewhere in the body and travels to the lungs,
often ignored until they start to become amay not cause any symptoms or alternatively
nuisance. These symptoms include:very mild symptoms and so anybody
· An inability to urinate even though theexperiencing even slight symptoms should consult
sufferer has an urge to goa doctor as soon as possible.
· Prolonged urination that may take longerColon Cancer Symptoms
than normal to completeAgain colon cancer can remain undetected for a
· Frequent urination that gets worse duringnumber of years and any early symptoms are
the night hoursattributed to other less serious conditions. The
· The feeling of needing to pass more urinesymptoms to look out for include:
even though there is none left· The presence of blood in the stools
· Slight incontinence caused by the bladder· Anaemia i.e. pale skin, tiredness etc.
failing to release the last drops of urine· A change in normal bowel movements that
Unfortunately the same set of symptoms can belast longer than a few days
caused by at least two other prostate complaints· A feeling of needing another bowel
and so a diagnosis of prostate cancer is oftenmovement even though you have just been
delayed i.e. it is masked by one of the other two· Other digestive symptoms i.e. nausea,
conditions.vomiting, bloatedness, stomach cramps or a
Symptoms of Breast Cancerconstant stomach ache, trapped gas.
It is very rare for breast cancer symptoms toEven though these symptoms are described as
become apparent in the diseases early stages.early symptoms they are in reality late
When symptoms do occur they usually onlysymptoms and more often than not the cancer is
affect one breast and may include:in a late stage when it is finally diagnosed. In some
· A lump in the breast which is usuallycases the primary tumour i.e. that in the colon,
painless and may be located deep within thefails to exhibit any symptoms at all and the
breast tissue or just under the skinsufferer only realises they are ill when the cancer
· Dimpling of the skin in the area of the lump,spreads to other areas of the body and
or swelling of the skin with an 'orange peel'secondary symptoms are felt there.
appearance